Dear Mike and Vocalisters:
You wrote: > what i was suggesting was a way to give an idea of the feel for breath, >while phonating, at two extremes, for a beginning singer. the problem i >encountered with the fogging the mirror idea was the lack of involvement of >the vocal folds. the people i tried the mirror fogging idea felt that, when >the folds were involved, the sensations of phonating were unrelated to the >mirror fogging. so, no, i wasn't suggesting balancing a sighing attack >against a glottal attack. instead i was suggesting something that is in >between rather than doing both at once.
COMMENT: I believe I understand your point and it is true, from my experience, that it is necessary for the singer to clearly understand the conditions of the extremes of the onset of phonation, that is, the breathy onset and the glottal onset. I would add, however, that I never use a mirror in teaching the student to experience the warm, most breath. I simply suggest the idea of steaming ones glasses to clean them. It is true that studentd who have never worn glasses tend to "blow" a warm moist breath on the imaginary lens but I quickly explain to them that the idea is to "breath" a warm, most breath , not blow it. (It is a valuable lesson in another way because it teaches the potential singer-actor one of the skills developed by all wearers of glasses and this prepares the actor to assume this facet of a role should it ever become his duty.) I usually suggest that the student place the fingertips of one of his hands at the proximity of his lips as he "breaths" the warm, moist breath and experience the deposit of moisture on his fingertips. This act encourages the concept of a soft flow of breath and discourages the mistaken notion of blowing the breath. I have found that most singers make the major mistake of thinking that they must somehow blow the breath over the vocal folds to produce a singing tone. Nothing could be further from the truth.
The transition from a flow of warm, most breath to the act of phonation via a balanced onset is quickly learned. I encourage the singer to maintain his fingers at his lips to continue the sensation of the warm, most breath and the deposit of moisture on his fingertips during phonation. Most singers find the transition from "breathing" the breath to phonating the warm, most breath to be natural and easy. I believe the use of a mirror to register the moist breath ise unnecessary and, in fact, an obstacle to the natural, easy transition from breath to tone.
Regarding the use of a breathy phonation to achieve the "Mel Torme tone" I have not found this a difficult adjustment once the singer is able to phonate efficiently and correctly through the development of a well balanced onset. It is merely a matter of choosing to allow more breath flow instead of maintaining the a more efficient vocal production. The same would be true for a singer who, for the sake of style or word emphasis, chooses to produce a glottal onset or its sustained resultant, a pressed vocal production. The point here is that only when a singer is able to produce a most healthy and efficient, balanced onset is that singer in full control of his phonational capabilities. All other forms of singing are a deviation from this healthy norm and, though not dangerous for the singer who has good phonational habits, they do present potential damaging possibilities for the singer who is incapable of a balanced onset and its resultant efficient, healthy form of phonation.
In my opinion, the type of student you describe is more in need of learning the balanced onset and its resultant efficient, health vocal production than the student who aspires to a classical style of singing because the classical style of singing is more likely to lead the singer toward the healthy production (it is a more necessary requirement for this kind of singing). Mel Torme is a fine example of this; he was able to sing a classical style of vocal production with ease and demonstrated it frequently in his scat singing.
-- Lloyd W. Hanson, DMA Professor of Voice and Vocal Pedagogy, Emeritus Director of Opera-Theatre, 1987-1997 College of Fine Arts (formerly, School of Performing Arts) Northern Arizona University Flagstaff, AZ
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